Corruption remains one of the most persistent governance challenges of our time. Across the globe, it undermines public institutions, erodes trust between citizens and leaders, and diverts essential resources away from critical services such as healthcare, education, and infrastructure.
In Africa, where many economies are still developing and resources are limited, the effects are even more damaging — slowing economic progress, deepening inequality, and obstructing sustainable development.
Yet, some African nations are proving that progress is possible. Through strong political will, robust institutional reforms, and active civil society engagement, these countries have made significant strides in promoting transparency, strengthening accountability, and upholding the rule of law.
The 2024 Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI) by Transparency International offers a clear view of perceived public sector corruption in 180 countries and territories. Using a scale from 0 (highly corrupt) to 100 (very clean), the CPI draws on expert assessments and opinion surveys to provide an authoritative global ranking.
This year’s results highlight the ongoing challenge: the global average score remains stuck at 43, virtually unchanged in over a decade, with more than two-thirds of countries still scoring below 50. While 32 countries have improved since 2012, most have stagnated or worsened.
Encouraging Signs in Africa
Despite the global stagnation, a handful of African nations have emerged as regional leaders in combating corruption — in some cases outperforming the global average. Their progress has boosted investor confidence, strengthened economic stability, and positioned them as role models for governance reform across the continent.
Below is the list:
